Which of the following is NOT one of the pre-award procurement processes?

Order monitoring is not considered part of the pre-award procurement processes because it takes place after a supplier has been selected and an order has been formally placed. Pre-award processes focus on the activities that occur before a contract is signed or an order is executed, primarily involving identifying needs, selecting suppliers, and determining sourcing strategies.

In contrast, requirement determination involves understanding the specific needs of the organization, vendor selection refers to the process of choosing the most appropriate suppliers, and source determination focuses on identifying where and how to procure the needed goods or services. These activities are crucial for establishing a solid foundation for procurement and ensuring that the organization can obtain the best value from its suppliers.